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Download ТНЕ SUCCESSORS OF ТНЕ MESSENGER by Khalid Muhammad Khalid. Тhe Rightly-Guided Caliphs ‘Those Caliphs who truly followed the Prophet’s footsteps аге called The Rightly-Guided Caliphs. They аге the first four Caliphs: Аbu bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali. (But, Umar Ibn Abd AI-Aziz was traditionally added to ), Аll four were among the earliest and…
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Download By Ibn Katheer, At-Tabari, As-Syooti and Other Historians. Biographies Of The Rightly-Guided Caliphs [Sirat-Ul Khulafa]. The four Rightly guided Caliphs Abu Bakr As-Sideeq, Umar ibn Al-Khattaab, Uthmaan Ibn ‘Affaan and Ali Ibn Abi Taalib. The Biography of Umar Ibn Abdel-Azeez who is regarded as one of the Rightly Guided Khaliphs is also included in…
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Download After Sayyidna Uthman, Sayyidna Ali al-Murtaza was the fourth caliph Rashid Bani. As soon as he took charge of the caliphate, big evil trials like the fitna of takfir and the fitna of the Khawarij arose and the mutual disputes and differences of the Muslims intensified and reached the point of war between the…
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Download There is some difference in the approach of a biographer and a historian. A biography is usually an exercise in hero worship. A biographer is prone to paint the picture of his hero in bright colors. The approach of a historian is basically objective and constructively critical. Every hero of a biographer may not…







