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Download After Sayyidna Uthman, Sayyidna Ali al-Murtaza was the fourth caliph Rashid Bani. As soon as he took charge of the caliphate, big evil trials like the fitna of takfir and the fitna of the Khawarij arose and the mutual disputes and differences of the Muslims intensified and reached the point of war between the…
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Download There is some difference in the approach of a biographer and a historian. A biography is usually an exercise in hero worship. A biographer is prone to paint the picture of his hero in bright colors. The approach of a historian is basically objective and constructively critical. Every hero of a biographer may not…









